An optimal algorithm for constructing the weighed voronoi diagram in the plane. Voroni diagram, delaunay triangulation, sweepline algorithm. A sweepline algorithm for voronoi diagrams s tev en f o rtu n e a b stra ct. Als voronoidiagramm, auch thiessenpolygone oder dirichletzerlegung, wird eine. An encyclopedic definition of the concept of voronoi diagram and its applications, with a simple example in portuguese. Meshes for realistic multilayered environments pdf, international conference on intelligent robots and systems, ieeersj, pp. The properties of the voronoi diagram are best understood using an example. Voronoi diagramsa survey of a fundamental geometric data. Pdf constructing the city voronoi diagram faster researchgate. Given a set of points, x, obtain the topology of the voronoi diagram as follows.
Note that a region, say reg p, cannot be empty since it contains all points of the plane at least as close to p as to any. Also, svg being a natively supported format by the web, allows at the same time an efficient. W ein tr o duca g ma sf h l w v b p u sin g a sw eep lin e tech n iq u e. The voronoi diagram is an nd geometric construct, but most practical applications are in 2d and 3d space. Every point on the plane that is not a vertex or part of an edge is a point in a distinct voronoi region.
It also contains some sample tesselations that can be used as input to the. This partition is called the voronoi diagram, vs, of the finite pointset s figure 1. See triangulation matrix format for further details on this data structure. The voronoi diagram of a set of sites in the plane partitions the plane into regions. The region of influence is called a voronoi region and the collection of all the voronoi regions is the voronoi diagram. Visualizing the connection among convex hull, voronoi diagram and delaunay triangulation pdf. The voronoi diagram of a finite set of objects is a fundamental geometric structure that subdivides the embedding space into regions, each region consisting of the points that are closer to a.
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